Licheepi Zero Ethernet适配指南

1. U-Boot适配Ethernet

U-Boot 2017已经支持了sun8i-emac的驱动,只需要在编译时选上并且修改dts就行。

  • 进入u-boot源码目录:

$ make LicheePi_Zero_defconfig
$ make menuconfig
https://box.kancloud.cn/b23c8b14ce63d6f887aa2372e68db411_972x582.png
  • 选择 Device Drivers —>

https://box.kancloud.cn/a2fa42f1f4fad923ac8734b2e1626a0a_972x582.png
  • 选择 Network device support —> 并选中 Allwinner Sun8i Ethernet MAC support

https://box.kancloud.cn/a4718b669f8b9bd3daa750d3a5095e26_972x582.png
  • 修改dts

sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts:
 diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts b/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts
 index 3d9168c..b8b9fc3 100644
 --- a/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts
 +++ b/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts
 @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
         compatible = "licheepi,licheepi-zero", "allwinner,sun8i-v3s";

         aliases {
 +               ethernet0 = &emac;
                 serial0 = &uart0;
         };

 @@ -81,3 +82,14 @@
         usb0_id_det-gpio = <&pio 5 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
         status = "okay";
  };
 +
 +&emac {
 +       phy = <&phy0>;
 +       phy-mode = "mii";
 +       allwinner,use-internal-phy;
 +       allwinner,leds-active-low;
 +       status = "okay";
 +       phy0: ethernet-phy@0 {
 +               reg = <1>;
 +       };
 +};
sun8i-v3s.dtsi:
 diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi b/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 index ebefc0f..cb81dd5 100644
 --- a/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 +++ b/arch/arm/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 @@ -96,6 +96,11 @@
                 #size-cells = <1>;
                 ranges;

 +               syscon: syscon@01c00000 {
 +                       compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-syscon","syscon";
 +                       reg = <0x01c00000 0x34>;
 +               };
 +
                 mmc0: mmc@01c0f000 {
                         compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc";
                         reg = <0x01c0f000 0x1000>;
 @@ -208,6 +213,17 @@
                         interrupt-controller;
                         #interrupt-cells = <3>;

 +                       emac_rgmii_pins: emac0@0 {
 +                               allwinner,pins = "PD0", "PD1", "PD2", "PD3",
 +                                               "PD4", "PD5", "PD7",
 +                                               "PD8", "PD9", "PD10",
 +                                               "PD12", "PD13", "PD15",
 +                                               "PD16", "PD17";
 +                               allwinner,function = "emac";
 +                               allwinner,drive = <SUN4I_PINCTRL_40_MA>;
 +                               allwinner,pull = <SUN4I_PINCTRL_NO_PULL>;
 +                       };
 +
                         uart0_pins_a: uart0@0 {
                                 pins = "PB8", "PB9";
                                 function = "uart0";
 @@ -270,6 +286,20 @@
                         status = "disabled";
                 };

 +               emac: ethernet@1c30000 {
 +                       compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac";
 +                       reg = <0x01c30000 0x104>, <0x01c00030 0x4>;
 +                       reg-names = "emac", "syscon";
 +                       interrupts = <GIC_SPI 82 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 +                       resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_EMAC>, <&ccu RST_BUS_EPHY>;
 +                       reset-names = "ahb", "ephy";
 +                       clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_EMAC>, <&ccu CLK_BUS_EPHY>;
 +                       clock-names = "ahb", "ephy";
 +                       #address-cells = <1>;
 +                       #size-cells = <0>;
 +                       status = "disabled";
 +               };
 +
                 gic: interrupt-controller@01c81000 {
                         compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-gic", "arm,cortex-a15-gic";
                         reg = <0x01c81000 0x1000>,
  • 编译:

    $ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-

  • 烧写:

    $ dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=${card} bs=1024 seek=8

  • 使用Ethernet:

https://box.kancloud.cn/e0b2b778262db0e1b19e3316d39ac9cb_1054x417.png

2. Kernel适配Ethernet

目前Linux 4.12还没又对sun8i-emac进行支持,所以Kernel要使用V3s的以太网要打sun8i-emac的补丁还有修改dts文件。

  • 打上sun8i-emac补丁:

拉下我已经适配好的内核源码:https://github.com/techping/linux/tree/licheepi-zero

  • 修改dts(上面git仓库是已经修改完的):

sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts:
 index 387fc2a..904e60e 100644
 --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts
 +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dts
 @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@

         aliases {
                 serial0 = &uart0;
 +               ethernet0 = &emac;
         };

         chosen {
 @@ -101,3 +102,10 @@
         usb0_id_det-gpio = <&pio 5 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
         status = "okay";
 };
 +
 +&emac {
 +       phy-handle = <&int_mii_phy>;
 +       phy-mode = "mii";
 +       allwinner,leds-active-low;
 +       status = "okay";
 +};
sun8i-v3s.dtsi:
 diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 index 7107596..65be2ab 100644
 --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-v3s.dtsi
 @@ -40,7 +40,10 @@
 *     OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

 +#include <dt-bindings/clock/sun8i-v3s-ccu.h>
 +#include <dt-bindings/reset/sun8i-v3s-ccu.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
 +#include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/sun4i-a10.h>

 / {
         #address-cells = <1>;
 @@ -93,6 +96,12 @@
                 #size-cells = <1>;
                 ranges;

 +               syscon: syscon@1c00000 {
 +                       compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-system-controller",
 +                               "syscon";
 +                       reg = <0x01c00000 0x1000>;
 +               };
 +
                 mmc0: mmc@01c0f000 {
                         compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc";
                         reg = <0x01c0f000 0x1000>;
 @@ -205,6 +214,17 @@
                         interrupt-controller;
                         #interrupt-cells = <3>;

 +                       emac_rgmii_pins: emac0@0 {
 +                               allwinner,pins = "PD0", "PD1", "PD2", "PD3",
 +                                               "PD4", "PD5", "PD7",
 +                                               "PD8", "PD9", "PD10",
 +                                               "PD12", "PD13", "PD15",
 +                                               "PD16", "PD17";
 +                               allwinner,function = "emac";
 +                               allwinner,drive = <SUN4I_PINCTRL_40_MA>;
 +                               allwinner,pull = <SUN4I_PINCTRL_NO_PULL>;
 +                       };
 +
                         i2c0_pins: i2c0 {
                                 pins = "PB6", "PB7";
                                 function = "i2c0";
 @@ -295,6 +315,31 @@
                         #size-cells = <0>;
                 };

 +               emac: ethernet@1c30000 {
 +                       compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac";
 +                       syscon = <&syscon>;
 +                       reg = <0x01c30000 0x104>;
 +                       interrupts = <GIC_SPI 82 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 +                       interrupt-names = "macirq";
 +                       resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_EMAC>;
 +                       reset-names = "stmmaceth";
 +                       clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_EMAC>;
 +                       clock-names = "stmmaceth";
 +                       #address-cells = <1>;
 +                       #size-cells = <0>;
 +                       status = "disabled";
 +
 +                       mdio: mdio {
 +                               #address-cells = <1>;
 +                               #size-cells = <0>;
 +                               int_mii_phy: ethernet-phy@0 {
 +                                       compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
 +                                       reg = <1>;
 +                                       clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_EPHY>;
 +                                       resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_EPHY>;
 +                               };
 +                       };
 +               };
                 gic: interrupt-controller@01c81000 {
                         compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-gic", "arm,cortex-a15-gic";
                         reg = <0x01c81000 0x1000>,
  • 进入内核目录:

$ make sunxi_defconfig ARCH=arm
$ make menuconfig ARCH=arm
https://box.kancloud.cn/49566fbdf9bdafecf00d32984956e0bd_972x582.png
  • 选择 Device Drivers —>

https://box.kancloud.cn/f2f193f4fe0609e120d1d2863135b6d5_972x582.png
  • 选择 Network device support —>

https://box.kancloud.cn/c167d76a317803d860fe4f27e76331ae_972x582.png
  • 选择 Ethernet driver support —>

https://box.kancloud.cn/d11a354dbc48c1ea12d6a30c69e5b668_972x582.png
  • 选中 Allwinner sun8i EMAC supportUse dwmac-sun8i bindings

https://box.kancloud.cn/5b505c36e4f002099b88e65f9682b8d0_972x582.png
  • 编译

    $ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-

得到 zImage 和 sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero.dtb

  • 烧写

将内核、dtb、rootfs刷入sd卡中,启动:

$ ifup eth0

https://box.kancloud.cn/d7b86a2a5f8686786fb155528c0d09d0_1465x250.png

eth0启动成功!

https://box.kancloud.cn/8f807f27c88c2bff281629f8e7874398_1802x264.png

Ethernet驱动适配成功!